Economic structure, export specialization and greenhouse gas emissions in Latin America

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46551/epp2024v12n0105

Authors

DOI:

10.46551/epp2024v12n0105

Keywords:

Economic structure, export specialization, greenhouse gases, socio-environmental sustainability

Abstract

Industrial societies have significantly increased greenhouse gas emissions, resulting in higher average temperatures compared to pre-industrial levels. This has disrupted the socio-environmental balance and led to more frequent extreme climatic events. In response, several organizations have developed strategies that prioritize reducing the environmental impact of human activities. Achieving this goal requires a thorough understanding of the relationship between economic structures and pollutant emissions to elaborate industrial policies that promote a transition to a greener economy. This study focuses on Latin America, a region highly vulnerable to climate change due to its geographical characteristics and reliance on primary sector activities and tourism. Our analysis underscores the necessity of identifying factors that jeopardize socio-environmental sustainability.

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Author Biographies

Carlos A. Carrasco , Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico)

Associate Profesor of Macroeconomics at Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico), member the National System of Researchers Level II and Associate Researcher of the Structuralist Development Macroeconomics Research Group. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5439-4960. email: carlos.carrasco@udem.edu.

Blanca B. Del-Toro-Rodriguez, Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico)

BA in Economics, Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3810-6334. email: blanca.deltoro@udem.edu.

Camila Jimenez-Jaime, Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico)

BA in Economics, Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9519-1653. email: camila.jimenez@udem.edu.

Melanny Hernandez-Garcia, Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico)

BA in Economics, Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1029-504X. email: melanny.hernandez@udem.edu

Paola M. Obregon-de-la-Garza, Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico)

BA in Economics, Universidad de Monterrey (UDEM, Mexico). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6380-3590. email: paola.obregon@udem.edu

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Published

2024-05-21

How to Cite

Carrasco , C. A., Del-Toro-Rodriguez, B. B., Jimenez-Jaime, C., Hernandez-Garcia, M., & Obregon-de-la-Garza, P. M. (2024). Economic structure, export specialization and greenhouse gas emissions in Latin America: DOI: https://doi.org/10.46551/epp2024v12n0105. Journal of Economics and Public Policies, 12(1), 61–71. https://doi.org/10.46551/epp2024v12n0105