Fluorose Dentária Endêmica: revisão da literatura
Palavras-chave:
Fluorose dentária, revisão da literaturaResumo
Este artigo traz uma revisão da literatura sobre fluorose, patologia que acomete o
germe dentário pela presença excessiva de fluoreto durante a formação do dente. O fluoreto tem
sido amplamente utilizado em odontologia para prevenção da cárie dentária. Os mecanismos
pelos quais o fluoreto provoca a fluorose ainda são pouco esclarecidos. Suas manifestações
clínicas são amplas e variam muito de uma pessoa para outra. Vários fatores afetam a gravidade
das lesões fluoróticas, entre eles a temperatura, desordens metabólicas e idade da criança.
Comunidades do Norte de Minas Gerais têm sido acometidas pela fluorose a partir do consumo
de água com sobreconcentração de fluoreto, oriunda de poços tubulares perfurados para garantir
a sobrevivência das pessoas numa região seca, vitimada por períodos de longas estiagens.
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Referências
ANGMAR-MANSSON, B., WHITFORD, G. M. Environmental and physiological factors affecting dental fluorosis. J Dent Res v.69, n.9Spec Iss), p.706-713, Feb. 1990.
AOBA, T. The efect of fluoride on apatite structure and growth. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med, v.8, n.2, p.136-153, 1997.
ARNOLD, F. A., DEAN, T., JAY, P., et al. Effect of fluoridated public water supplies on dental caries prevalence. Public Health Report, v.71, n.7, p.652-658, July. 1956.
BAWDEN, J. W., CRENSHAW, M. A., WRIGHT, J. T., et al. Consideration of possible biologic mechanisms of fluorosis. J Dent Res, v.74, n.7, p.1349-1352, Jul. 1995.
BURT, B. A., KEELS, M. A., HELLER,K. E. The effects of a break in water fluoridation on the development of dental caries and fluorosis. J Dent Res, v.79, n.2, p.761-769, 2000.
CHEN, W. et al. Changes of the prevalence of endemic fluorosis after changing water sources in two villages in Guangdong, China. Bull-Eviron-Contam-Toxicol, v.51, n.4, p.479-482, Oct. 1993.
CHURCHILL, H. V. Occurrence of fluorides in some waters of the United States. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, v.23, n.9, p.996-998, 1931.
CLARK, D.C. Trends in prevalence of dental fluorosis in North America. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, v.22, p.148-152, 1994.
CUTRESS, T.W., SUCKLING,G.W. Differential Diagnosis of Dental Fluorosis. J Dent Res, n.69, p.714-720, Feb.1990.
DEAN, T., JAY, P., ARNOLD, F. A., et al. Domestic water and dental caries. Public Healt Rep, n.56, p.761-798, Apr. 1941.
_________., ARNOLD, F. A., JAY, P., et al. Studies on mass control of dental caries through fluoridation of the public water supply. Public Healt Rep, p.1403-1408, Oct. 1950.
DEN BESTEN, P. K., HEFFERNAN, L. M. Enamel proteases in secretory and maturation enamel of rats ingesting and 100ppm fluoride in drinking water, Adv. Dent. Res, v.3, n.2, p.199-202, Sept. 1989.
______., THARIANI, H. Biological Mechanisms of fluorosis and level and timing of systemic exposure to fluoride with respect to fluorosis. J Dent Res, v.71, n.5, p.1238-1243, May. 1992.
EKSTRAND, J. Relationship between fluoride in the drinking water and the plasma fluoride concentration in man. Caries Res, v.12, p.123-127, 1978.
ELLWOOD, R. P., O’ MULLANE, D. M. The demographic and social variation in the prevalence of dental enamel opacites in North Wales. Community Dental Health, v.11, n.4, p.192-196, Mar. 1994.
EMATER – Empresa de Assistência Técnica de Extensão Rural do Estado de Minas Gerais, São Francisco, MG.
EVANS, R.W., DARVELL, B. W. Refining the estimative of the critical period for susceptibility to enamel fluorosis in human maxillary central incisors. Journal of Public Health Dentistry, v.55, n4, p.238-249, Oct. 1995.
FEJERSKOV O., LARSEN, M. J., RICHARDS, A., et al, Dental Tissue Effects of Fluoride. Adv Dent Res, v.8, n.1, p.15-31, June 1994.
______. MANJI, F., BAELUM,V. The nature and mechanisms of dental fluorosis in man. J Dent Res, v.69, n. (spec iss), p.692-700, Feb. 1990.
______. BAELUM,V., MANJI, F., et al. Fluorose Dentária- um manual para profissionais da saúde. Tradução por Sônia Regina de Lima Maike. São Paulo: Santos, 1994.
______. YANAGISAWA, T., TOHDA, H., et al. Posteruptive changes in human dental fluorosis – a histological and ultrastrutuctural study. Proc Finn Dent Soc, v.87, n.4, p. 607-619, 1991.
GIAMBRO, N. J., PROSTAK, K., DEN BESTEN, P. K. Caracterization of fluorosed human enamel by color reflectance, ultrastructure, and elemental composition. Caries Res, v.29, p.251-257, Jan. 1995.
HOLM, A. K., ANDERSON, R. Enamel mineralization disturbances in 12-year-old children with known early exposure to fluorides. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, v.10, p.335-339, 1982.
HOROWITZ, H. S. Fluoride and Enamel defects. Adv Dent Res v.3, n.2, p.143-146. Sept. 1989.
LARSEN, M. J., RICHARDS, A., FEJERSKOV, O. Development of dental fluorosis according to age at start of fluoride administration. Caries Res, v.19, p.519-527, 1985.
LIMEBACH, H. Enamel formation and effects of fluoride. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, v.22, n.3, p.144-147, June.1994.
LYARUU, D. M., JONG. M., BRONCKERS, A. L. J. J., et al. Ultrastructure of in-vitro recovery of mineralization capacity of fluorotic enamel matrix in hamster tooth germs pre-exposed to fluoride in organ culture during the secretory phase of amelogenesis. Archs Oral Biol, v.32, n.2, p.107-115, 1987.
______. BLIJLEVEN, N., HOEBEN-SCHORNAGEL, K., et al. X-ray micro-analysis of the mineralization patterns in developing enamel in hamster tooth germs exposed to fluoride in vitro during the secretory phase of amelogenesis. Adv Dent Res, v.3, n.2, p.211-218, Sept. 1989.
MABELYA, L., KÖNIG, K. G., vAN PALENSTEIN H. W. H. Dental fluorosis, altitude, and associated Dietary Factors. Caries Res, , v.26, p.65-67, 1992.
AOBA, T. The efect of fluoride on apatite structure and growth. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med, v.8, n.2, p.136-153, 1997.
ARNOLD, F. A., DEAN, T., JAY, P., et al. Effect of fluoridated public water supplies on dental caries prevalence. Public Health Report, v.71, n.7, p.652-658, July. 1956.
BAWDEN, J. W., CRENSHAW, M. A., WRIGHT, J. T., et al. Consideration of possible biologic mechanisms of fluorosis. J Dent Res, v.74, n.7, p.1349-1352, Jul. 1995.
BURT, B. A., KEELS, M. A., HELLER,K. E. The effects of a break in water fluoridation on the development of dental caries and fluorosis. J Dent Res, v.79, n.2, p.761-769, 2000.
CHEN, W. et al. Changes of the prevalence of endemic fluorosis after changing water sources in two villages in Guangdong, China. Bull-Eviron-Contam-Toxicol, v.51, n.4, p.479-482, Oct. 1993.
CHURCHILL, H. V. Occurrence of fluorides in some waters of the United States. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, v.23, n.9, p.996-998, 1931.
CLARK, D.C. Trends in prevalence of dental fluorosis in North America. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, v.22, p.148-152, 1994.
CUTRESS, T.W., SUCKLING,G.W. Differential Diagnosis of Dental Fluorosis. J Dent Res, n.69, p.714-720, Feb.1990.
DEAN, T., JAY, P., ARNOLD, F. A., et al. Domestic water and dental caries. Public Healt Rep, n.56, p.761-798, Apr. 1941.
_________., ARNOLD, F. A., JAY, P., et al. Studies on mass control of dental caries through fluoridation of the public water supply. Public Healt Rep, p.1403-1408, Oct. 1950.
DEN BESTEN, P. K., HEFFERNAN, L. M. Enamel proteases in secretory and maturation enamel of rats ingesting and 100ppm fluoride in drinking water, Adv. Dent. Res, v.3, n.2, p.199-202, Sept. 1989.
______., THARIANI, H. Biological Mechanisms of fluorosis and level and timing of systemic exposure to fluoride with respect to fluorosis. J Dent Res, v.71, n.5, p.1238-1243, May. 1992.
EKSTRAND, J. Relationship between fluoride in the drinking water and the plasma fluoride concentration in man. Caries Res, v.12, p.123-127, 1978.
ELLWOOD, R. P., O’ MULLANE, D. M. The demographic and social variation in the prevalence of dental enamel opacites in North Wales. Community Dental Health, v.11, n.4, p.192-196, Mar. 1994.
EMATER – Empresa de Assistência Técnica de Extensão Rural do Estado de Minas Gerais, São Francisco, MG.
EVANS, R.W., DARVELL, B. W. Refining the estimative of the critical period for susceptibility to enamel fluorosis in human maxillary central incisors. Journal of Public Health Dentistry, v.55, n4, p.238-249, Oct. 1995.
FEJERSKOV O., LARSEN, M. J., RICHARDS, A., et al, Dental Tissue Effects of Fluoride. Adv Dent Res, v.8, n.1, p.15-31, June 1994.
______. MANJI, F., BAELUM,V. The nature and mechanisms of dental fluorosis in man. J Dent Res, v.69, n. (spec iss), p.692-700, Feb. 1990.
______. BAELUM,V., MANJI, F., et al. Fluorose Dentária- um manual para profissionais da saúde. Tradução por Sônia Regina de Lima Maike. São Paulo: Santos, 1994.
______. YANAGISAWA, T., TOHDA, H., et al. Posteruptive changes in human dental fluorosis – a histological and ultrastrutuctural study. Proc Finn Dent Soc, v.87, n.4, p. 607-619, 1991.
GIAMBRO, N. J., PROSTAK, K., DEN BESTEN, P. K. Caracterization of fluorosed human enamel by color reflectance, ultrastructure, and elemental composition. Caries Res, v.29, p.251-257, Jan. 1995.
HOLM, A. K., ANDERSON, R. Enamel mineralization disturbances in 12-year-old children with known early exposure to fluorides. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, v.10, p.335-339, 1982.
HOROWITZ, H. S. Fluoride and Enamel defects. Adv Dent Res v.3, n.2, p.143-146. Sept. 1989.
LARSEN, M. J., RICHARDS, A., FEJERSKOV, O. Development of dental fluorosis according to age at start of fluoride administration. Caries Res, v.19, p.519-527, 1985.
LIMEBACH, H. Enamel formation and effects of fluoride. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, v.22, n.3, p.144-147, June.1994.
LYARUU, D. M., JONG. M., BRONCKERS, A. L. J. J., et al. Ultrastructure of in-vitro recovery of mineralization capacity of fluorotic enamel matrix in hamster tooth germs pre-exposed to fluoride in organ culture during the secretory phase of amelogenesis. Archs Oral Biol, v.32, n.2, p.107-115, 1987.
______. BLIJLEVEN, N., HOEBEN-SCHORNAGEL, K., et al. X-ray micro-analysis of the mineralization patterns in developing enamel in hamster tooth germs exposed to fluoride in vitro during the secretory phase of amelogenesis. Adv Dent Res, v.3, n.2, p.211-218, Sept. 1989.
MABELYA, L., KÖNIG, K. G., vAN PALENSTEIN H. W. H. Dental fluorosis, altitude, and associated Dietary Factors. Caries Res, , v.26, p.65-67, 1992.
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2020-12-06
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BETÂNIA DE OLIVEIRA PIRES, M. . Fluorose Dentária Endêmica: revisão da literatura . Revista Unimontes Científica, [S. l.], v. 2, n. 2, p. 1–15, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/unicientifica/article/view/2188. Acesso em: 27 dez. 2024.
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